Kev kuaj mob thiab kev kho mob hais txog qhov nkag ntawm lub qhov raj lossis lub twj tso rau hauv qhov chaw mob rau kev kuaj mob thiab kho los ntawm cov leeg txha caj qaum lossis qhov tawm ntawm cov tib neeg lub cev raws li kev taw qhia ntawm cov tshuaj (X-Ray, ultrasound, CT lossis MRI). Nws qhov zoo yog: kev kuaj mob loj thiab kev kho mob thiab qhov teeb meem siv kho siab. Nws tsis tuaj yeem tsuas yog thim rov qab ua kom poob ntsej muag ntawm qhov tsis muaj peev xwm ntawm cov tshuaj kho mob los hloov cov qauv ntaub so ntswg, tab sis kuj yuav zam" kev puas tsuaj rau lub cev los ntawm kev phais mob. Nws muaj kev puas tsuaj tsawg kawg rau tib neeg lub cev, tab sis cov kev kho nws tuaj yeem cuam tshuam tau yog ntseeg tau thiab muaj txiaj ntsig! Yog li, cov tshuaj tiv thaiv tau dhau los ua" tshiab nyiam" hnub no' s teb kho mob. Nws yog qhov thib peb rau kev saib xyuas mob siab tshaj plaws tom qab tshuaj sab hauv tsev thiab phais.
Cov tswv yim qhia suav nrog vascular cuam tshuam thiab tsis-vascular cuam tshuam. Kev cuam tshuam rau vascular muaj xws li: kev cuam tshuam ntawm cov hlab plawv thiab tiv thaiv hlab ntsha; kev tsis-vascular cov kev cuam tshuam muaj xws li: kev tiv thaiv qhov kev tiv thaiv qhov kawg thiab txhaws qhov ncauj. Cov txheej txheem kev qhia: percutaneous puncture, percutaneous transluminal angioplasty (PTA), stent implantation, transcatheter infusion (TAI), transcatheter embolization (TAE) Muaj ntau hom thiab cov qauv ntawm kev kho mob sib kis, tab sis cov txuj ci yooj yim zoo sib xws. Hauv cov txiv neej' s cov lus, tsib yam tseem ceeb hauv kev ua phom sij ntawm kev pab ntxiv yog:" infusion (tshuaj), txhaws (cov hlab ntsha tsis zoo), hla (cov hlab ntsha zoo), tshem tawm (qog) Noj (lub cev txawv teb chaws, me yawg ...)" ;.
Kev Taw Qhia:
Mob ntsws hlab ntsws: txoj hlab ntshav ntsws txoj hlab ntsws txoj hlab ntsws ua pa (txoj hlab ntsws / mob ntsws ntshav ntsws), txoj hlab ntsws txoj hlab ntshav txoj hlab ntshav hlab ntsws txoj hlab ntsws (mob ntsws), mob ntsws txoj hlab ntshav thrombolysis.
Mob Siab: Mob ntshav siab thiab mob hlab ntsha (mob ntshav siab (daim siab polycystic mob siab / mob siab / hemangioma), xaiv cov leeg ntshav hlab ntsha embolisation, intrahepatic portal-hepatic vein stent shunt (TIPS).
Kev txiav tus mob: Txoj kev kho kom zoo nkauj rau txoj kev kho rau tus mob pancreatitis, mob hnyav rau txoj kev kho mob rau cov qog hlav hlav.
Raum: Xaiv lub raum artery embolization (lub raum polycystic, lub raum mob raum, mob tshwm sim / tom qab los ntshav), mob hlab ntsha hauv lub raum stenosis angioplasty.
Gynecology: kev kho mob embolization rau kev mob tom qab yug ntshav, kev kho embolization rau uterine fibroids, perfusion chemotherapy thiab embolization therapy rau gynecological malignant hlav.
Cov hlab ntsha: Thoracic / mob plab aortic dissection stent implantation kho, iliac-femoral artery occlusion angioplasty, brachiocephalic artery stenosis angioplasty.
Cov leeg ntshav: Lub cev tsis muaj kab mob ntshav qab zib siab (ntshav-ntshav qab zib) hlab ntshav (Buddha-Chiari syndrome), cov ntshav qis ua rau ntshav qia ntshav, ua rau lub cev nqus ntawm cov leeg ntshav thiav ntshav ntau ntau.
Thaum Muaj Xwm Ceev: Txoj kev kho cov ntshav embolization rau ntshav los ntawm cov plab hnyuv siab raum los ntawm ntau yam mob, txoj kev kho mob ntshav khov los ntshav los ntawm ntau txoj hlab ntshav / venous malformations.
Cov Tshuaj Tiv Thaiv:
Cov neeg mob uas mob hlwb hnyav heev;
Tsis tuaj yeem koom tes nrog cov neeg mob;
Lub plawv mob hnyav, lub ntsws, lub siab, lub raum thiab lwm yam khoom hauv lub cev tsis ua haujlwm;
Pom tseeb kev los ntshav;
Kev siv lub cev tsis muaj zog txaus thiab tsis tuaj yeem tiv thaiv kev siv tshuaj kho mob;
Cov neeg ua xua rau iodine.